Usually there's no homework here at the Appalachian History blog, but see that nifty poll over to the right there? Well, I'd like to invite you to put that little baby to use over the next several days! Tell our community what you thought of 'Hillbilly: The Real Story.'
Here's what the History Channel has to say upfront about the film---
"Hosted by actor and country music singer Billy Ray Cyrus, this two-hour special brings America’s mythic and misunderstood southern mountain people to life and reveal their pivotal but little known role in forming the nation and forging the American character. Ever since they first arrived in the southern mountains 300 years ago, the hillfolk of Appalachia have been seen as a group apart, often mocked and misunderstood.
"They have been portrayed in the media as hillbillies and backwoods buffoons or as romanticized heroes of lost innocence and virtue. But none of those stereotypes hit the mark. That’s because behind the clichés is a much more intriguing reality: these are a people who embody the very characteristics we hold most dear as a nation. They’re hard-fighting, freedom-loving, fiercely independent and faithful — willing to stand up for what they believe is right, no matter what the cost.
"Theirs is a story of true courage and grit, bloodshed and mayhem. Of overcoming the hard times and loving the fast times. It’s the story of a people who grew as tough and resilient as the Appalachian mountains themselves.
"HILLBILLY: THE REAL STORY takes the viewer on a sweeping 300-year journey from the violent border wars of the Scottish lowlands to the rough and tumble Appalachian stock car races of the 1950s. Along the way Billy Ray Cyrus will tell stories of: the Battle of Kings Mountain in 1780, when a ragtag bunch of mountain men emerged from the hills to whip the British Army and turn the tide of the American Revolution;
"the saga of the Appalachian moonshiners’ deadly cat and mouse game with the Federal revenuers and the dramatic tale of the most famous American folk hero of whom you’ve probably never heard – moonshining outlaw Lewis Redmond; the building of the epic Clinchfield Railroad into the Appalachian mountains - one of the costliest railroads in dollars and lives ever built;
"the largest civil insurrection since the Civil War — the Battle for Blair Mountain in the violent West Virginia coalfields in 1921, when a self- proclaimed Redneck Army of 10,000 coal miners fought for their right to organize; the First Family of stock car racing — the Fabulous Flocks, 3 outlaw bootlegging brothers from a hell-raising family who went on to pioneer modern stock car racing; the century-long fight of the snake handling churches of Appalachia for the right to practice their deeply-held religious beliefs;
"the TVA Fontana Dam, whose construction by the hard working and patriotic hillfolk in 1942 helped win a World War half the world away; and Popcorn Sutton, the legendary moonshiner and mountain man who, at age 74, keeps defying the law by producing his centuries-old recipe for homemade whiskey in clandestine stills in the mountains…. and who, after 60 years of moonshining, is still paying the price for his convictions with new criminal convictions."
Let's see if they get it right!
Show runs:
September 23 8:00 PM
September 24 12:00 AM
September 27 8:00 AM
September 27 2:00 PM

Thanks for posting this! I'm going to have to watch it and see how they portray us. The Appalachians don't usually get media coverage unless its glossed-over idealistic mush or stereotypical derision. And it will be interesting to see how ol' Billy Ray hosts this as well!
David Hampton: said...
10:44 AM
Well I have mixed emotions about this documentary. One of the main things we hear Billy Ray say is that we are a misunderstood group of people and he wants to educate outsiders about who the Appalachian people really are. Yet the topics dealt with are about moonshining, violence in the coalfields, snake handlers and the extreme topics. I do not have a problem with these topics being addressed. They are very important topics, because they are at the heart of what people think of when they hear the word "hillbilly." What I have a problem with is the fact these were the only topics addressed. Who are the real people of every day Appalachia? Are we all living in run down shacks or trailers along narrow hollows? That is all I saw. So if I were an outsider, I would assume that is how everyone there lives. I would assume everyone moonshines or works in the mines during the week and goes to the snake handling church on Sunday.
I grew up on a farm in Pipestem, WV where my mother's people had settled the region back in the 1700's. We grew a lot of our own food and kept livestock. I went to school in a four room school house. I was taught the importance of an education. I was the first generation in my family to go to college. I did not hear anything about education. Even generations ago my family was not so isolated and uneducated as this special would have others believe.
I realize that it is difficult to deal with such a large region with a long history in only two hours. I have a degree in Appalachian Studies from Virginia Tech and there is so much to cover. I still believe the real story has not been told here. There may be some bits of truth dealt with here, but I agree with my husband who is an outsider that these were topics that make for good television. Beverly Hillbillies anybody?
Beverly D.
Anonymous said...
10:30 PM
I am from southeastern Kentucky. I know we get a bad rap. I moved away 25 years ago and plan to move back in a few years. One thing I can say about "mountain people", true mountain people, not the ones you find in town, but the ones up the hollers, they have it right. They do want they need to do to stay alive. The government stays out of their business for the most part cause nobody wants to go up them hollers. As the way it should be. They are a god fearing people. As they should be. They may not have material riches, but they have riches of the heart. They are kind and they stick together. Nothing is more important than kin. If you have crossed one in a bad way, they will let you know it for sure. I don't think they are misunderstood or dumb. Used to be they were uninformed cause there was no cable or a radio station that you could pick up. I kinda miss those days. The days when you could go play outside all over the mountain and only have to worry about ticks. You can actually still do it up there, but now all the kids want to watch TV. Anyone up there without cable nowadays ain't missing nothing but smut. And with what's on the news, I'd rather be in the dark about it too sometimes. I'd say them there mountain folk ought to be proud. Cause they would be but just a few that could survive on their own if they had to. So to the outsiders I say make fun of us all you want. We don't care. Just stay out. Every now and then we may let you take a peek, but laugh you should not. The Appalachia mountains is a place rich in history, tradition and values. If there's one life lesson I have learned, it is that it is what you take with you when you go. Only eastern Kentucky can give me those kinds of things.
Anonymous said...
12:25 PM
Some other comments I have concern where the people who settled the region came from. This show is saying that most of the people came from Ulster Ireland or were Scots-Irish. Many were. But there is also Irish, English, Welsh, French, German, and Dutch. There are also other European descent, Native American, and African-Americans, which was not dealt with either. The route they show the migration into the region does not include those of my ancestors from the elite of colonial Virginia or the skilled tradesmen of the Germanna colonies of Virginia. Many of those in Appalachia are descented from nobility and royality as well as everyday folk. So to say we are mainly pure Scots-Irish or Anglo-Saxon stock is not totally correct.
Another topic I was not totally happy about is this idea of the extreme poverty in Appalachia. Yes, there is poverty. I was just discussing this topic with a nurse at Duke University and I hope I enlightened her a little bit. Most of us never knew we were not "rich" because everybody else was pretty much like us. The important thing is we had what we needed and we were relatively happy. There is always the extreme poverty wherever you go. I just don't like to be considered poor because I did not "have" the things outsiders considered the sign of wealth.
Beverly D.
Anonymous said...
1:56 PM
Like the program said, we hillbillies can trace our ancestry back a thousand years. I'm descended from claimants to the Scottish throne. My Scots Irish ancestors crossed the Applachians to colonize the New River Valley in 1820. Lots of my ancestors and relatives are buried in Grayson County, VA, but my great great grandfather moved on to better land in Illinois and and my great grandfather tried to homestead in six different states before winding up in
in California. Manifest Destiny and the various homestead acts promised wonderful opportunities for
immigrants to realize the
American Dream of being independant and debt free on their own land, but lack of money to improve the land and labor to work the land caused those dreams to dissolve in the swirling dust and poverty of the Dust Bowl and the Great Depression. So, it didn't matter where they lived, the Scots Irish usually stayed poor.
Anonymous said...
4:08 PM
I was born in Fontana during the time the dam was being built. Your show brought back a lot of memories. Thank you for a documentary wll done.
Anonymous said...
9:29 AM
"The History Channel's special isn't an expansive historical chronicle or a touching humanistic portrait. But as an addition to the library of film about Appalachia, it's easily understandable for a broad spectrum of viewers. The special will be success enough if it stirs more interest in the region, and what it faces today."
--Lexington (KY) Herald-Leader, 9/24
See the rest of their review over at http://itsallabout.typepad.com/its_all_about/2007/09/review-hillybil.html
Dave Tabler said...
10:05 AM
"I was pleasantly surprised to see The History Channel run a two-hour documentary last night, entitled Hillbilly: The Real Story. Billy Ray Cyrus hosted it and he did a pretty darned good job of it. Yes, it covered some of the more well-known aspects of Southern Appalachian history, such as moonshining and NASCAR. It did a bit about TVA and the impact of the railroads. But, it also went into some lesser known aspectsI was pleasantly surprised to see The History Channel run a two-hour documentary last night, entitled Hillbilly: The Real Story. Billy Ray Cyrus hosted it and he did a pretty darned good job of it. Yes, it covered some of the more well-known aspects of Southern Appalachian history, such as moonshining and NASCAR. It did a bit about TVA and the impact of the railroads. But, it also went into some lesser known aspects..."
Tim Hooker comments at:
http://www.sushituesday.com/home/whats-a-hillbilly.html
Dave Tabler said...
1:59 PM
Thanks, Dave, for including my review of "Hillbilly: The Real Story" on your site. I hope you'll consider including Sushi Tuesday on your "See The Sites" section.
My only concern about the documentary is that it didn't go far enough. Granted, it was a big improvement over most of the stuff that comes out about us, but it didn't spend any time on modern-day Appalachia. If an outsider were to use the documentary as their only source of information about us, they could still be left with the impression that we didn't have shoes and indoor plumbing.
It would really be nice to see two more hours added to the documentary, two hours that focused on modern Appalachian cities, like Asheville, Chattanooga, and Knoxville. I'd like the rest of the world to know we have writers and thinkers and folks who are making significant contributions to the world.
TWH
Anonymous said...
7:13 PM
Moonshine, Feuds, Snake Handling, NASCAR? Seriously? I would think the History Channel could have done a little bit more research on this. True, these are all topics that have their place, but what about all the GOOD things that the people of Appalachia (at least they said it right) have given the country.
Also, Marijuana was the only aspect of modern Appalachia that was even mentioned. Come on... things like this are why the stereotypes are still around today. Don't patronize us by pretending to show the "true" mountain people.
Evan said...
2:13 AM